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This Brave Cop Jumped off a 20 Feet High Bridge to Save a Man’s Life at the Kumbh

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A 24-year-old policeman, Manoj Barahate, did not think of his own life before diving off a 20-feet high bridge to save the life of a man who had jumped into the water. Had it not been for this quick thinking brave cop, the man would have lost his life.  The bravery and selflessness of policemen in India is seldom applauded. Their hard work and dedication go easily unnoticed. But every once in a while, we need to step back and acknowledge these unsung heroes who often put their own life in jeopardy on a day-to-day basis in the line of duty.

And this time, it is a young policeman from Maharashtra who deserves kudos for his courageous and quick-thinking response that saved a fellow human being's life.

kumbh2 Manoj Barahate, a 24-year-old policeman from the Wardha district, is currently on duty at the ongoing Kumbh Mela in Nashik. Yesterday, unlike other days, there wasn’t much of an evening rush on the Amardham bridge where he is posted, along with his colleague and an assistant sub-inspector. It was between 3 and 4 pm when a man came and stood near the railing at the centre of the bridge. There was nothing unusual about that so the policemen continued with their patrolling. But suddenly they saw that the man had one leg up on the railing and was getting ready to to jump into the water. Manoj and his colleagues rushed to stop him but they could not reach on time and the man jumped off the 20-feet high bridge. While many people rushed to watch what had just happened, some tried to enter the water from under the bridge to see if the man could be saved. But Manoj knew that there was no time to waste.

He took out his mobile phone and wallet from his pocket and without thinking twice jumped into the water.

kumbh1 “The man looked to be about 45 years old, and he seemed to be talking to himself when we first noticed him,” says Manoj, who is currently working as a trainee police constable. He has been posted at the Kumbh Mela since the 10th of this month.
On being asked if he was not scared to jump from that height, Manoj said: “There was no other option. That was the only way to save him. I saw that there was no movement in the water after he jumped. So if I would have gone from under the bridge he would have lost his life.”

Praveen Gedam, IAS officer and Commissioner, Nashik Municipal Corporation, tweeted about Manoj's bravery, along with pictures of him that were caught right on time by a CCTV camera.

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Meet the Only Indian Woman to Participate in ‘The Most Dangerous Race in the World’

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Who wants to ride through 17 cities, over 3000 kms, in 2 weeks over bumpy roads in a flimsy vehicle? Only crazy extreme-adventure-sport-loving foreigners, right? Wrong! There’s one daring 29-year-old from Mumbai who also decided to take on the challenge. Meet Rutavi Mehta, just back from her maiden auto rickshaw race, which she finished in only 12 days. In April, 2015, about 250 people from over 50 countries came down to India to be part of a very unique adventure sport - an auto rickshaw run. The challenge was to drive an auto rickshaw for about 3,000 kms, from Jaisalmer in Rajasthan to Shillong in Meghalaya, covering the breadth of the country in just two weeks -- that’s six states and 17 cities. This feat, considered one of the most dangerous adventure sports in the world, had to be accomplished without any backup teams of mechanics, no guidance in terms of directions or any other help, in barely roadworthy vehicles that are certainly not meant to be driven long distance.

Among these 250 people, there was just one Indian participant – Rutavi Mehta.

[caption id="attachment_33441" align="aligncenter" width="1000"]Rutavi and her team at the finish line Rutavi and her team at the finish line[/caption]
“I had known about this adventure sport since a long time,” says Rutavi, a travel consultant by profession. “It was in 2007, when a couple of rickshaws had come down to the hotel where I was working as a marketing head earlier…that’s when I came to know about the run.”
At that time though, she hadn’t even dreamt that she would herself participate in the run one day. Rutavi is from the hospitality industry and has backpacked through Europe in the past. As a travel consultant today, she runs her own company called Photokatha - a place where various travelers from across the country share their travel experiences. She also runs various campaigns with tourism boards of different states as a consultant. Recently, she got a chance to design and head a Kerala Blog Express campaign where 27 international bloggers traveled in different parts of Kerala to experience the culture of the state. The Rickshaw Run is organized by a UK-based group known as ‘The Adventurists.’ The first run took place in 2006, when the contestants covered the route from Kochi in Kerala to Darjeeling in West Bengal. Since then, the sport is organized with a different route in India every six months, and there has never been a single run in which all the participants have reached the finish line.

There is no prize for winning this difficult race, which is more about giving than getting.

[caption id="attachment_33442" align="aligncenter" width="1000"]The participants The participants[/caption] The only necessary requirement for competing is that every team (usually 3 people) should raise a minimum amount of £1000 (USD 1550) for organizations that are working towards the protection of the environment. The two organizations they donated to were Cool Earth and Planeterra. Cool Earth is an environmental charity group working for the protection of rainforests and the local communities living in those areas. Planeterra is also a non-profit organization that helps empower local people to develop their communities and conserve their environment. Rutavi was very unsure about participating in the race at first.
“A couple of my friends from the travel blogger industry were coming to India and they wanted to be a part of the run. They had already registered for it, but I was not sure,” she remembers.
Being a woman and travelling pan-India was a scary thought to begin with. Moreover, she did not know how to drive a rickshaw. But the sense of adventure, the spirit of charity, and the motivation of friends added up and she got herself registered. “I went out, borrowed a rickshaw and learned how to ride it in a few days.”

Every team in the run has a maximum of three members. Rutavi participated with her friends Derek Freal and Ryan Brown who are travel bloggers from USA -- they called themselves Teen Romanchaak Yaar (three adventurous friends). The teams are required to cover a distance of 300 km each day, with one person driving for 100 km at a stretch.

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“In a rickshaw, 300 km is like 600 km by car, since the maximum speed is only 55 km/hr, and you don’t have any cushions to support you during the bumpy ride,” says Rutavi.
The race is an expensive one, says Rutavi. The registration fee itself is £2500, a part of which goes directly for charity. In return for the registration amount, they only get the rickshaw. Her team decided to crowd fund this fee, and with the help of friends, family, some corporate organizations and the travelling network created by all three of them, they raised enough for registration as well as for the cause even before the race had started. As for their accommodation, they partnered with different organizations and individuals.
“Since we are travel bloggers, many companies supported us. Zostel (a chain of backpackers' hostels) came on board as the hospitality partner. In most of the cities we stayed in Zostel and we partnered with similar organizations for our stay and food in other parts,” says Rutavi.

Mountainous terrain, broken roads, unknown paths, and rivers to cross - Rutavi saw it all during the journey.

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"I met people from so many countries and got a chance to learn about their cultures. People from Norway, Canada, some countries that I had never even heard about - I learnt how they live, about their culture, food, music, and so much more. There was also a lot of creativity going on around us. Rickshaws were decorated in many unique and brilliant ways," she says.

But there were some very difficult spots as well. The rickshaw run is considered to be one of the most dangerous adventurous sports by many.

[embedvideo id="Jgobfhf486k" website="youtube"] This is because the difficult roads have to be covered on a three wheeler seven horsepower rickshaw, without any support or knowledge about the way, without any back-up or a set route. Rutavi’s team survived two accidents also. One was in Allahabad and the other one in Guwahati, just 150 km before the final destination. But she did not give up and made it to the finish line in spite of some bad injuries. The one thing that she realised with this journey is that no matter which part of India you are in, people are very helpful. She was amazed to see how the local people turned up to help every time they needed something. If the rickshaw broke down, mechanics would help them without taking any money in return, and people would also offer food at many places. All because they were happy to see a very simple vehicle being used for a charitable cause!

Rutavi says she has travelled to 1500 destinations around the world so far. This enthusiastic wayfarer has spent months exploring Lakshadweep all on her own. She also goes to Ladakh for two months every year where she teaches kids.

rutavi4 Rutavi says that besides getting the thrill of adventure from her rickshaw run, she had one more motive for doing it:
“To empower Indian women with a ‘women can do, and will do’ attitude. People keep saying India is not safe. The aim was to show that women can travel fearlessly in India. It all starts with the realization that they can overcome any fear,” she says.
“My attitude towards rickshaw rides has also changed. Whenever I travel by rickshaws now, I talk to the drivers and tell them about my experience. Many of them can’t believe that I rode a rickshaw for such a long time,” she concludes laughing. You can contact Rutavi at rutavi@photokatha.in and follow her on Twitter here.

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Testing of Soaps and Detergents on Animals to Be Soon Banned in India

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India will no longer conduct tests for soaps and detergents on animals, as a ban on such testing is soon going to come into effect. Here's more.  There is some great news for animals in India. After a number of meetings and talks, all animal testing of soaps and detergents is finally being banned in the country.

The final decision has come a month after an environment ministry committee took the call.

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Source: Flickr
According to a report in Economic Times, the demand for this ban was being pushed by the Union Minister for Women & Child Development and animal rights activist Maneka Gandhi. The ban will soon be notified by the Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion (DIPP) and the commerce ministry. The decision was taken on Aug 24, 2015 in a meeting of Committee for the Purpose of Control and Supervision of Experiments on Animals (CPCSEA). The committee, which is a part of the environment ministry led by Prakash Javadekar, unanimously agreed on the ban. The centre government has formed the CPCSEA with the aim of taking measures to ensure that animals are not subjected to unnecessary pain or suffering during the performance of such experiments. Thus, all organizations which conduct research and education programs involving animals, have to follow some guidelines laid down by CPCSEA. Maneka Gandhi told ET that she has been taking up this matter since the start, and decision has come after several rounds of meetings. The ban had been first recommended to DIPP by the Bureau of Indian standards. DIPP then made the reference to CPCSEA, which is an authorised body for any such issue.
“It is a decision even the industry welcomes as parameters for chemicals have already been established and decided upon by now. There is no point in repeated animal testing. The move has taken quite some time to come and I am happy that it has finally been achieved," said Gandhi.
The committee has informed that the ban will come into effect immediately.
“With CPCSEA having taken the final call, no animal testing of any kind of soaps or detergents will be permitted from now on. DIPP and commerce ministry are expected to shortly issue directions on the same and notify the ban," a committee member told the Economic Times.

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In Pictures: 10 Amazing Things about the Spectacular Ladakh Festival

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The Ladakh festival comes along each year and colours the region in many attractive hues. Here are some pictures of what the magnificent place looks like during the festival.  It’s Ladakh. The glorious "land of high passes", with those shimmering lakes, the snow-capped mountains, the calmness in the air, and the beautiful, beautiful people. And in such a spectacular surrounding, it is that time of the year which is marked by celebration – it is the time for feasting, dancing, singing and celebrating the unique culture of Ladakh. Every year, Leh and its villages witness the Ladakh festival – a festival organized by the Jammu and Kashmir Tourism department, to showcase Ladakhi culture. With numerous beautiful performances by various cultural troupes from across the region, the festival simply adds on to the already picturesque environment of Ladakh. Traditional music, colourful costumes, the majestic pomp and show – it’s all worth a watch. Here is all that the festival entails, with some pictures of the marvellous land and its happy people. Enjoy! And if you find these tempting enough, you know where to head next for a dose of culture and celebration.

1. The festival gets inaugurated at Leh with a procession that includes people from different cultures across the region. They pass through the Leh Market, dancing and performing all the while, until they reach the polo ground.

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Source: Facebook

2. The Chhams performance

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Photo Credit: Andrea Cavallini/Flickr
It is a choreographed dance drama, with the popular theme showcasing the victory of good over evil. Sometimes the theme also revolves around some popular folk stories from the region. The dance is generally performed in the courtyard of monasteries before a large gathering

3. Thangka Exhibition

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Photo Credit: PRODietmut Teijgeman-Hansen/Flickr
The exhibition in organized in various villages over the six day period. Thangka is a Tibetan Buddhist painting which usually depicts a Buddhist deity, some scene, or a mandala. Thangkas are traditionally kept unframed. They are rolled up when not on display, mounted on a textile backing in the style similar to Chinese scroll paintings, with a silk cover on the front.

4. The festival also includes a polo match which takes place in Leh.

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Photo Credit: Flickr

5. A handicraft exhibition is organized through the festival. It takes place at the handicraft training centre in Leh.

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Photo Credit: Kiran Jonnalagadda/Flickr

Artists from across the state come with their art and handicraft items to participate in the exhibition.

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Photo Credit: Kirsten/Flickr

6. Archery displays also take place during the festival.

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Photo Credit: ccarlstead/Flickr

7. The masked dance performances, from various parts of Ladakh, add on to the colour and joy of the show.

ladakh7 Sani Festival, Zanskar valley, India Ladakh
Photo Credit: Flickr

8. And of course the music.

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Photo Credit: Saad Faruque/Flickr
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Photo Credit: Rahul Venkatram/Flickr
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Photo Credit: Steve Hicks/Flickr
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Photo Credit: Alona Praslov Follow/Flickr

9. The festival is enthusiastically attended by one and all.

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Photo Credit: anoop madhavan/Flickr
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Photo Credit: Flickr
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Photo Credit: Flickr

10. The festival ends with a closing carnival at the Leh polo ground. The carnival passes through the streets of Leh, and is an unforgettable spectacle.

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Photo Credit: Flickr

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Rs. 5000 Fine for Yamuna Polluters in Delhi

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This festive season, there is a good chance of river Yamuna in Delhi getting a bit less polluted in comparison to the previous years. That’s because all those people who are spotted throwing prayer offerings and other such waste material in the river will have to pay a fine of Rs. 5,000. This is how it will work. There is one thing which remains constant during many India festivals, no matter how, where and with what rituals they are celebrated – that is, the pollution of water bodies across the country. At the end of our prayers and the celebrations, we gather everything up, the idols, the flowers, the offerings, the sweets, and dump them together into different water bodies near our homes.

While it is done because of religious beliefs, the practice serves just one purpose - turns our rivers into stinking sewages.

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Photo Credit: carol mitchell/Flickr
The case is no different with the Yamuna as well - a river which is dying a slow death in Delhi, burdened under immense domestic waste and other pollutants. Thus, to save it as much as possible this festive season, the Delhi government has decided to impose a fine of Rs. 5,000 on any person who is caught discarding waste or prayer offerings in the river. The National Green Tribunal (NGT) had passed some directions in January this year, pointing out the actions that much be taken against those who pollute the river. The final decision about the fine came in after a meeting headed by Delhi environment minister Asim Ahmed Khan, with officials from Delhi Pollution Control Committee (DPCC), municipal corporations, environment department and irrigation and flood control department.

Thus, officials of Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD), the police and DPCC officials will have the power to penalise people.

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Photo Credit: Ajay Tallam/Flickr
They will ask people to deposit religious items at a specially designated place near the ghats. Other than this, barricades and mesh will also be erected near nine temporary ghats along the Yamuna. The government will approach about 100 Durga and Chhath puja committees at different places in the city, and will request them to deposit prayer offerings etc. at the specially constructed ghats by the flood and irrigation department. The two festivals are also approaching and the government is gearing up to fight the impending water pollution this time. The government has decided to strictly follow the guideline about collecting fines this year. Delhi police personnel will keep an eye on the ghats. NGT has also banned the immersion of idols made with non-biodegradable material into the Yamuna. These steps will hopefully help in the reduction of pollution in the river to some extent.

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Raspberry Pi Kits for School Children in Kerala

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Children in Kerala will enjoy high quality computer science education as the state government has taken a very useful step to ensure that both government as well as aided schools are able to provide better computer science education to the students. This, they are doing with the help of advanced technology like the Raspberry Pi kits for children. Here's more.  The Kerala government has launched two school-projects with the aim of teaching basic computer science to students in a better manner.

These are the ‘Learn to Code’ project, which is in the second phase of execution, and the ‘Electronics@School’ project which was launched this Saturday.

Photo Credit: Esme Vos/Flickr
The 'Learn to Code' project was launched in February by the Chief Minister Oommen Chandy. In the pilot phase of the project, 2,500 selected students of class eight were given Raspberry Pi kits and were trained in programming by IT experts. The Raspberry Pi is a computer developed by an UK-based firm to help in the teaching basic computer science at schools.

It is a low cost, credit card sized computer, which gets plugged into a display unit (like a monitor or TV), and uses a simple keyboard and mouse for operation.

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Photo Credit: Clive Darra/Flickr
It performs the basic functions of a desktop and can be used for things like word processing, playing games and watching videos. It can also be used for internet surfing besides helping children learn programming in languages like Scratch and Python. Each kit costs Rs. 4,324 and includes a Raspberry Pi B+ board, enclosure, 8GB SD card, HDMI cable, HDMI-to-VGA cable, USB keyboard and USB mouse. The project is being implemented by the Technopark Technology Business Incubator (TTBI) in association with Kerala's IT@School project, and Kochi-based mobile internet technology incubator Startup Village. The complete project aims to distribute 10,000 kits to selected students annually, and that will be followed by training and mentorship sessions.
"We require skilled employees for India to become a manufacturing powerhouse, who can build products for industries such as electronics and ICT. To build these products, we need excellent coders and they are the key to building startups which will turn into billion dollar companies," IT Principal Secretary P.H. Kurian said.
During the inauguration of the ‘Electronics@School’ project, the Chief Minister said that 10,000 students will be selected on the basis of merit and they will get the Raspberry Pi kits. Other than that, the government will take steps to provide these kits to every government and aided school to help in common coding practice. The second phase of the project was flagged off with the distribution of these kits to 7,500 schoolchildren. Under Electronics@School project, kits for hands-on training in basic electronics will be provided to selected children. The kit is based on the simple concept of puzzle solving that helps students understand electronics through a trial and error method. Thus, children can make simple electronic items.
“This year government will distribute 6,000 Electronics kit to various Schools across the State. The Electronics Kit is aligned with the Physics curriculum of classes 9 and 10”, said state Minister for IT and Industries P K Kunhalikkutty.
A coding competition was also conducted in the first stage of the ‘Learn to Code’ project; the awards for which was given during the inauguration. The Education Minister PK Abdu Rabb also said that both the 'Learn to Code' and 'Electronics@School' projects would be made part of the curriculum. The Raspberry Pi kit distribution is the first such project in India and currently the only state-sponsored programme of its kind in the world.

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100 Families in This Village Bring in Just One Ganpati Idol for Celebrations Since 55 Years

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In these days of increasing water pollution due to the large number of Ganpati idols used during Ganesh Chaturthi celebrations every year, there is one village that is setting a brilliant example of how the festival can be celebrated the eco-friendly way.  The residents of Agroli village in Navi Mumbai have been practicing a very unique tradition since the past 55 years. Ganesh Chaturthi celebrations in this village are marked by an extraordinary rule that every family abides by, and is happy to follow. They celebrate the festival with the concept of 'One village, one Ganpati'.

Thus, in a village of about a hundred families, only one common Ganpati idol is brought in, and the festival is celebrated by one and all.

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Picture for representation only. Credit: Manil Gupta/Flickr
The villagers hence contribute to the betterment of the environment in their own way as they reduce the number of idols used during the festival from 100 to just one. The 'One village, one Ganpati' concept was initiated in 1961 by a villager named Bhau Sakharam Patil. Since then, this custom is being followed under the leadership of Agroli Sarvajanik Ganeshotsav Mandal formed by the villagers. Prior to this idea, every house in the village used to bring in an idol of their own. To fulfil the religious practices, some families even had to take large loans from landlords living in the nearby villages. Most of them were unable to repay the loan, or had to undergo several difficulties to pay it back. Thus, Bhau Sakharam Patil, the leader of salt workers in the villages, decided to start community celebrations to cut the unnecessary expenditure during the festive season. What started with the simple mission of saving money, has now turned into a major eco-friendly initiative, and is successfully propagating the Swachh Bharat mission.
“Imbibing Lokmanya Tilak's teachings of social get-togethers, we have continued the practice in the true Indian spirit," said Datta Kambotkar, a member of the mandal, to the Times of India.
Thus, every family chips in with a sum of Rs. 500-700 and they participate in the prayers together. The celebrations include five days of cultural events in which local kids get a chance to showcase their talent. This is followed by devotional programs till the tenth day of the festival, and villagers of different caste and creed also join in.

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Indian Government Working on Making Cancer Drugs Cheaper

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A recent step being planned by the health ministry might very soon bring some relief for cancer patients and their families, as the government is planning to make drugs for cancer treatment available at significantly cheaper rates. The plan is likely to be finalised by the end of this year. Medicines and medical devices for the treatment of cancer are highly expensive, and it is extremely difficult for many patients to afford them. However, with the current efforts of the health ministry, these medicines and high end medical devices like stents, might soon be available at lower prices.

The ministry is working on a plan which will make it possible for them to purchase the drugs in bulk at negotiated price, and then supply them to hospitals and individual patients.

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Photo Credit: Derek K. Miller/Flickr
Thus, the ministry is planning to reduce the cost of expensive medicines, while putting the least pressure on pharmaceutical companies in terms of the price margins. This model will result in the government’s own retail system for cancer drugs, like the 'Jan Aushadhi' stores, where generic medicines are sold at much lower prices compared to the branded ones. This way the government plans to 'ensure availability of quality medicines at affordable prices to all'. As of now, the government is conducting talks with various companies to take the plan forward. This step has been taken, keeping in mind the fact that many health experts, oncologists and institutes like Tata Memorial Cancer Hospital have suggested that prices of more drugs for treatment of cancer should be regulated by the government. Presently, the cost of only 51 such drugs are under price control of the government. However, bringing the drugs and medical devices directly under price regulation would mean capping the prices of pharmaceutical companies. While this was the initial plan of the ministry, it faced a lot of opposition from the department of pharmaceuticals which pointed out that the price margins for manufacturers are already being squeezed and this could lead to many restrictions when it comes to introduction of new drugs in the country. Hence the government decided to go with the Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS) kind of model, which was started with the view of providing comprehensive medical care facilities (dispensaries, consultation by specialists, supply of medicines at negotiated costs, etc.) to Central Government employees, pensioners and their dependents. According to the new model, the medicines feature of this scheme will be extended to other cancer patients as well. With this model, not only will the cost margins be protected for pharmaceutical companies, but they will also be free of the threat of compulsory licencing which allows other companies to manufacture patented drugs in public interest, without the need of any consent of the patent owners. Many companies in the country faced this thread when generic drug manufacturers claimed that patented cancer treatment drugs could be made and sold at much lower prices. The government regulates the prices of 348 medicine formulations. These prices are fixed by the National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority. Other than these drugs, the manufacturers can increase the cost of all others, but the annual increase is fixed at 10%. Medical devices like stents do not come under any regulations, and only those which are supplied under CGHS come with negotiated prices. The proposal is likely to be finalised by the end of this year.

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IN PICTURES: We #Salute The Incredibly Brave Soldiers of the 1965 Indo-Pak War

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Here is a collection of some tweets, with 50 year old pictures, that commemorate the bravery and valour displayed by Indian soldiers during the 1965 Indo-Pak war. Saluting the selfless soldiers who put their lives on the line for their nation.  It has been 50 years since the 1965 India-Pak war - a battle in which many Indian soldiers showed immense courage and put their lives in danger to protect the nation. The war was fought on the western front. For over three weeks, more than 100,000 Indian soldiers fought against Pakistan's 60,000 troops. Indian troops captured the Haji Pir Pass on Aug. 28 and the two countries agreed to a UN sponsored ceasefire on Sept. 22.

Here are some tweets and pictures which have been published by Press Information Bureau's Directorate of Public Relations, Defence, to commemorate the sacrifices, the courage and the selflessness of our brave soldiers.

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Now Track the Pending Cases at District Courts in Your City with Just a Click

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Ordinary citizens will now get a chance to keep an eye on the increasing pendency rates of cases filed in different district courts from all across the country. The Supreme Court has launched a public access portal with the help of which the process of digitisation of the court system will now reach the common public and will increase transparency.  The Supreme Court of India has launched a public access portal of the National Judicial Data Grid (NJDG) for district courts to simplify the judicial processes for the understanding of common citizens. The portal has been initiated with the mission of making it easy for people to keep a tab on the increasing number of pending cases in their local courts and to promote transparency in the judicial system.

Hence, the process of digitising the court system will now reach the public too. People will get a chance to have a look at the pendency graphs, and also, in the future, suggest ways to avoid such delays in judgement.

SC1 To begin with, the platform has information on 1.94 crore pending cases out of approximately 2.7 crore cases of district judiciaries under all the high courts of the country. This is except for the courts in Madhya Pradesh and Delhi. In case of these two states, the case data is being migrated to national version of Case Information Software. Inaugurated on Sept. 19 by the apex court’s eCommittee chief, Justice Madan B. Lokur, NJDG has been designed under the guidance of Chief Justice of India, H.L. Dattu. The portal will give litigators and other involved stakeholders a figure of all pending cases in district judiciaries across the country. The NJDG public access page can be found on the national eCourts portal, ecourts.gov.in.
"These statistics, which will be updated every day by the respective court complexes covered under the eCourts Project, will show case pendency broken into civil and criminal cases and segregated into age-wise categories of up to 2 years, between 2 to 5 years, between 5 to 10 years and more than 10 years," a Supreme Court statement said.

The portal will distribute the national, state, district and court-wise information about the disposal of cases on a monthly basis.

SC2 People can also access separate information on details of cases filed by senior citizens and women among the total pending cases. The page also has a feature through which people can monitor alerts, like for all the cases listed in one day, and those particular cases for which the date is not updated, or it is updated three months later. According to the SC release, a few delays in updating the portal might occur, since some courts are not yet digitised, and there are connectivity issues.
Featured image credit: Wikimedia

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This Collector Has 1 Lakh Followers on Facebook. And He Interacts with Them Everyday!

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Prasanth Nair, the Kozhikode District Collector, is well known for his active presence on social media. With more than one lakh followers on Facebook, this government official makes sure that residents get a chance to interact with him whenever they want. He also conducts many campaigns to solve various local issues. “Thank you 1,00,000 compassionate hearts,” says the cover image of a Facebook page called 'Collector, Kozhikode'. It is page which is personally handled by Prashanth Nair, the collector who heads the Kozhikode district administration in Kerala.

He has more than one lakh followers, and the page is full of recent updates, and numerous interactions.

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Source: Facebook
It is one of the very few social media pages of government officials where all the comments are answered. Issues are discussed here, campaigns are conducted and a lot of activity keeps taking place almost every day. In spite of being criticized several times by politicians for his highly visible presence on social media, this government official has no plans to stop. He represents those administrators who want to reach out and remain connected with as many people as possible in this digitised world. The page helps him solve many problems for the people of Kozhikode as well. It is full of photographs of campaigns asking people to take action in many different ways. One will also find people writing about their complaints and the issues they face in their residential areas. And the best part is that all queries, suggestions and comments are answered without fail, by Prashanth.

One of the very famous campaigns on his page is called ‘Operation Sulaimani’, which was started with the aim of addressing the issue of hunger in urban areas.

 
ഓപ്പറേഷൻ സുലൈമാനി (OPERATION SULAIMANI) There is NO general fund collection whatsoever for Operation Sulaimani. We are... Posted by Collector, Kozhikode on Sunday, June 14, 2015
  Through this project, he offers Sulaimani Coupons to people in the city who cannot afford a meal for various reasons. This could be anyone, people who are poor, or a traveller who suddenly finds that he/she does not have the required money to buy food instantly. These coupons are taken into consideration by a large number of restaurants in the city and are distributed at outlets run by student volunteers, at shops and government offices, and taluk and village offices. The restaurants which offer food in return for a coupon, get the equivalent money reimbursed from an account maintained by the campaign implementing agency. He also conducted an online campaign to improve the facilities of Kuthiravattom mental hospital. Other than that, ‘Project 4N’ was an initiative started by him to fix potholes on roads. Then there was a campaign against urinating in public places - the ‘Trimoothri Photo Contest’, where he asked people to send in photographs of people seen urinating. All these campaigns got wide traction on the page. But all of this has not been easy for the officer. Recently, Kozhikode District Congress Committee (DCC) president K.C. Abu, complained that the collector is spending a lot of time on social media and does not have time to receive phone calls. But Prashant simply says that he on Facebook to talk to the citizens and solve their. He believes that social media platforms are additional places to interact with citizens as much as possible.
“The people are out there in social media, so we need to be there. It’s as simple as that. Pasting notices on the notice boards of the village office is no longer the way to reach out to the public. Social media as a platform makes administration more transparent, seamless, fast, publicly accountable, and ‘informal’,” he told The Indian Express.

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This Designer Taught Slum Kids to Make Raincoats with Buttons & Rubber Bands. In 8 Easy Steps!

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When asked to give some raincoats to kids in Ahmedabad’s slums, Anuj Sharma decided to teach them how to make them instead — using some tarpaulin, buttons and rubber bands! “Making clothes is a skill that is limited to only those who have studied it or specialize in it. What I am trying to do is popularize a simple technique of manufacturing clothing. It is more of a do-it-yourself (DIY) method. The idea is that anybody who is interested can make clothes,” says Anuj Sharma, the founder of ‘Button Masala,’ a quick method for making clothes. The speciality of this technique is that it uses only buttons and rubber bands. So last month when Culture Machine, a video entertainment company, reached out to him with the idea of distributing raincoats among children living in a slum in Ahmedabad, Anuj came up with a completely different thought.
“I said I would do it, but it’s better to teach the kids how to make these raincoats instead of just giving them away. So the next time they are in need of one, they can make it for themselves,” he says.

And with this thought, the designer turned into 'Raincoat Santa' for a day.

[caption id="attachment_34492" align="aligncenter" width="640"]anuj Anuj Sharma[/caption] He went into the slum and taught five kids a technique with which they can make raincoats in a matter of just a few minutes. Along with Culture Machine, he made the most of the day by turning it into a fashion photography session, and they concluded it by making a video of the whole procedure. The idea came up because rainwear is a very crucial part of the wardrobes of school going children.

And while the monsoon is a much awaited season for many of us, it is not the same in the slums of this country, especially for kids who have to walk to school getting drenched in the rain every day.

[caption id="attachment_34493" align="aligncenter" width="960"]The happy raincoat owners The happy raincoat owners[/caption]
“We get mud on our uniforms and the teachers shout at us. Our books and bags get wet...we fall sick,” say some of the kids who were a part the DIY raincoat project.
Anuj, who is 42 years old, is a resident of Ahmedabad and a National Institute of Design (NID) graduate. "I started participating in fashion weeks in 2007. It was during one of the Lakme shows that I introduced the ‘Button Masala’ technique," he says. In 2010, he stopped participating in these shows and started working on his technique, trying to develop it as much as he could on his own.

‘Button Masala’ is basically a very simple yet unique method which utilises buttons and rubber bands to make clothes, bags, shoes — you name it and you will have them ready in just a few minutes!

[caption id="attachment_34494" align="aligncenter" width="960"]Button Masala Button Masala[/caption] "It is a very cheap technique. Probably the cheapest and most sustainable way to make clothes," he says excitedly. All one needs is a piece of cloth of the required size, along with buttons and rubber bands. No stitches, no needles, and the freedom to make many different designs from the same materials. Initially, the concept was based on a grid system. Many buttons were stitched on a fabric at an equal distance and straps with button holes at the same distance as the buttons were then used to drape the fabric into a garment. Later, he came up with an idea that removed the straps. The buttons were inserted into the fabric and secured with the help of rubber bands. Once this is done, it is possible to open the whole garment and restructure it according to need and size. And it is not just limited to clothes but has been expanded into making accessories, curtains, cushion covers, bags, shoes, furniture, and much more.
“With ‘Button Masala,’ I was hoping to do something that would help people be more involved in design,” Anuj adds.

Watch as he explains his innovation here:

[embedvideo id="Y5k0qr8UWkA" website="youtube"] Anuj wants everyone to know about his technique and use it in their own ways. He has taught about 5,000 people in the country and abroad so far. He is usually invited as a guest design teacher at various schools, college fashion organizations, etc.

As for the raincoat, it can be ready in eight very simple steps. All one needs are sheets of tarpaulin, and lots of buttons and rubber bands.

BM1 BM2 BM3 BM4 BM5 BM6 BM7 BM8
“We used tarpaulin because we wanted kids to understand how the material works against the rain. Most of them had a good idea about it because it is used on the roofs of many houses in slums,” he explains.
Prior to this, Anuj has also taught a five-minute bag-making technique to kids in Chandigarh once. For him, it is all about the utility of the technique.
“My aim was to make sure that the kids do it again. We will find out if they really make the raincoats only in the next monsoon season…but if they do, it means there has been an impact. I hope they do,” he says.
For now, this was a really surprising and fun activity for the children. And the best part is that there was absolutely no money required in making these raincoats, except for the cost of tarpaulin. Many other people, who have had a chance to learn from him in the past, often call him up to let him know about how they have been using his innovative method. “Some make curtains, some make shoes. Many have also found ways of earning money by utilising this technique,” he says. According to him, people do not, and should not, need complicated tools and machines to make beautiful garments and fashion accessories. “Even if people don’t use the method right now, I will keep on doing it, so more people know how easy it is,” he concludes.

Watch the Raincoat Santa at work here:

[embedvideo id="rtZzalP13rA" website="youtube"] You can contact Anuj by writing to him at anujsharma.nid@gmail.com.

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Magsaysay Winner Sanjiv Chaturvedi Donates Award Money to AIIMS for the Treatment of Poor

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Ramon Magsaysay award winner, bureaucrat Sanjiv Chaturvedi, has donated the entire award money of around Rs. 14 lakh, to AIIMS for the treatment of poor patients, especially those suffering from cancer. Kudos to this selfless officer.  Humanity shows itself through many different faces, many applaudable actions and many heart-warming stories. Today it has appeared in front of us in the form of a benevolent, selfless, courageous and very honest government official. Its IFS officer Sanjiv Chaturvedi, who was recently honoured with the prestigious Ramon Magsaysay award.

On Tuesday, this amazing officer donated the entire award money to AIIMS, dedicating it for the treatment of poor patients.

sanjiv chaturvedi
Source: Facebook
The 2002 batch Indian Forest Service (IFS) officer of Haryana cadre received Rs. 19.85 lakh as the award, out of which Rs. 5.63 lakh had to be deposited as advance tax. The remaining he has donated, with a letter to the AIIMS director that this money can be used for providing financial assistance to the needy, especially those suffering from cancer. The officer, who has been transferred 12 times in the last five years, is known for this honest stand against wrong doers in cases of corruption, and also for being an active whistle blower in case of several scams. He was selected for the award under “Emergent Leadership” category for the integrity and courage with which he worked to investigate and expose corruption in public offices. He recently got posted to Uttarakhand from Haryana. Chaturvedi, who is currently posted as deputy secretary of AIIMS, has also requested that a separate register should be maintained to record the details of patients who receive financial assistance so that the transactions can be kept transparent and the donated amount can be put to the best use.

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VIDEO: Did You Know There Are 4 More Stanzas to Jana Gana Mana? And They’re Even More Beautiful!

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This video features the complete and original Bengali lyrics of Rabindranath Tagore's five stanza hymn, a part of which is used as the national anthem of India. Showcased from a different angle, it takes us through a journey of India's independence struggle, while portraying other very important issues. The anthem has been sung in some beautiful voices. Listen and be mesmerised by the melodious song, a part of which is so well known to all of us. We sing it in approximately 52 seconds - our national anthem, the melodious "Jana Gana Mana". But did you know that the lines which we grew up singing in schools, on Independence Day, Republic Day, and every occasion celebrating the country, is just one stanza of the original, which actually consists of five stanzas?
Oh! You who guide the people through torturous path, Victory be to You, dispenser of the destiny of India! Victory, victory, victory to You!

Composed and scored by Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore, these are some of the lines in the original hymn which was written in 1911 in highly Sanskritised Bengali.

tagore
Photo Credit: Eugene Kim/Flickr
It was translated into Hindi-Urdu by Captain Abid Ali, an officer in the Indian National Army. And Tagore himself translated it into English. On Dec. 28, 1911, it was sung for the first time at the Kolkata session of the Indian National Congress. And it was on Jan. 24, 1950, that the Hindi version of the lyrics was adopted by the Constituent Assembly as the national anthem of India.

This video, directed by filmmaker Srijit Mukherji and produced by Shree Venkatesh Films, features the original Bengali version.

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Titled Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata, the song begins with the second stanza and then moves on to the first, to create a very beautiful effect.

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The song is a part of Mukherji's upcoming Bengali film, Rajkahini.

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Apart from a chance to listen to the complete song in the way it was originally written, the video also portrays, through mesmerising voices and scenes from the movie, the days of the freedom struggle, the difficulties faced during the India-Pakistan division, the women who fought for their rights, and much more.

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Listen to the soulful song here:

[embedvideo id="5NIh2iUmTcc" website="youtube"]

This is the official English version of the national anthem:

national anthem2
Thou art the ruler of the minds of all people, Dispenser of India's destiny. Thy name rouses the hearts of Punjab, Sind, Gujarat and Maratha, Of the Dravida and Odisha and Bengal; It echoes in the hills of the Vindhyas and Himalayas, mingles in the music of Yamuna and Ganges and is chanted by the waves of the Indian Sea. They pray for thy blessings and sing thy praise. The saving of all people waits in thy hand, Thou dispenser of India's destiny. Victory, victory, victory to thee.

And this is the English translation of all five stanzas:

national anthem3
Oh! the ruler of the minds of people, Victory be to You, Dispenser of the destiny of India! Punjab, Sindh, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Dravid (South India), Orissa, and Bengal, The Vindhya, the Himalayas, the Yamuna, the Ganges, And the oceans with foaming waves all around. Wake up listening to Your auspicious name, Ask for Your auspicious blessings, And sing to Your glorious victory. Oh! You who impart well being to the people, Victory be to You, dispenser of the destiny of India! Victory, victory, victory to You! Your call is announced continuously, We heed Your gracious call The Hindus, Buddhists, Sikhs, Jains, Parsees, Muslims, and Christians, The East and the West come together, To the side of Your throne And weave the garland of love. Oh! You who bring in the unity of the people! Victory be to You, dispenser of the destiny of India! Victory, victory, victory to You! The way of life is sombre as it moves through ups and downs, But we, the pilgrims, have followed it through ages. Oh! Eternal Charioteer, the wheels of your chariot Echo day and night in the path In the midst of fierce revolution, Your conch shell sounds. You save us from fear and misery. Oh! You who guide the people through torturous path, Victory be to You, dispenser of the destiny of India! Victory, victory, victory to You! During the bleakest of nights, When the whole country was sick and in swoon Wakeful remained Your incessant blessings, Through Your lowered but winkless eyes Through nightmares and fears, You protected us on Your lap, Oh Loving Mother! Oh! You who have removed the misery of the people, Victory be to You, dispenser of the destiny of India! Victory, victory, victory to You! The night is over, and the Sun has risen over the hills of the eastern horizon. The birds are singing, and a gentle auspicious breeze Is pouring the elixir of new life. By the halo of Your compassion, India that was asleep is now waking On your feet we now lay our heads Oh! Victory, victory, victory to you, the Supreme King, Victory be to You, dispenser of the destiny of India! Victory, victory, victory to You!
Featured Image Credit: Sean Ellis/Flickr
This video was originally published here.

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13-Year-Old Odisha Girl Wins Award at Google Science Fair for Purifying Water with Corn Cobs

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A student of standard IX in DPS Damanjodi of Odisha, Lalita Prasida Sripada Srisai has won an award at the prestigious Google Science Fair. She developed a low cost water purifier which uses corn cobs in a very innovative manner.

Lalita Prasida Sripada Srisai, a 13-year-old student from Odisha, won the ‘Community Impact Award’ at the prestigious Google Science Fair in California on Tuesday.

lalita1 A student of DPS Damanjodi in Koraput district of Odisha, Lalita developed a low cost bio-absorbent based water purifier, which functions mainly on waste corn cobs.

She won in the 13-15 years age group, and received 10,000 USD as the prize money. Additionally, she will also be supported by the organization for a year to build upon her project.

Her basic idea was to purify water using the least utilised part of the maize plant - that is the corn cob. A very important agricultural waste, corn cob is a suitable adsorbent because of its high mechanical strength, rigidly and porosity.
"Hence, contaminants like oxides of salts, detergents, suspended particles, coloured dyes, oil and grease get adsorbed in the surface of the corn cobs. Some of the heavy metals are also adsorbed by corn cobs. If the drain pipe of the household is connected to a chamber having different layers of corn cobs in partition layers or to an S-trap pipe having corn cobs, it will separate about more than 70-80 % of contaminants including suspended particles from the waste water," says the report published about her project on the Google Science Fair website.

It is a cheap and eco-friendly way of purifying water. And it will also open up a new market for corn cobs that are usually discarded as bio-waste.

lalita3 For the experiment, Lalita collected the cobs from the nearby farm, and sun dried them for a month. The pith of one cob was removed to make a hole at the centre of it, in which 50ml of domestic effluent collected from a kitchen drain pipe, was poured. This was allowed to pass through the hole and the collected filtrate was collected was then tested for purity. After this pilot stage, water with several added chemical impurities was passed through five bottles, each containing a different layer for purification.

These layers included long pieces of corn cobs, small pieces of corn cobs, powdered corn cobs, activated charcoal made from corn cobs and fine sand.

lalita4 It was observed that most of the coloured substances present in the water were adsorbed in the charcoal layer. The suspended particles were adsorbed in the chaff layers of both long and small pieces of corn cobs. And gasoline waste was adsorbed in the powdered corn cob layer. According to her teacher, Pallabi Mahapatro, the technique can be used for immobilising the contaminants in domestic and industrial effluents, and in ponds, reservoirs and water tanks.

Students and staff at her school celebrated this victory. She was congratulated by many on social media as well.

  According to the headmaster of DPS Damanjodi, Trinath Prasad Padhi, Lalita is also very proficient in extra-curricular activities like song and dance. A major function at school has been planned to honour her when she returns.

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So This Is Why Chiki Sarkar Quit Penguin Random House India

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India has a new publishing company. And it might bring significant change in the way books are published, bought and read in this country. After leaving Penguin Random House India in April this year, here's what publisher Chiki Sarkar has for the publishing industry.  Chiki Sarkar, former publisher at Penguin Random House India and Durga Raghunath, former vice president (growth) at restaurant search service Zomato, have founded a new publishing company called the Juggernaut.

It’s a company that can change the face of publishing in the country as they plan to focus more on the digital side of the business and to become a mobile first publishing firm.

chiki sarkar
Source: Facebook
“An average book sells 3,000 copies, at a price point of Rs 299; we bend our backs, break our backs making these great books and what happens at the end of it? Very few people read it. Authors don’t make an income to support themselves ... It’s a kind of a very tight business. You have to be exceptional to do well, but you can’t just have a strong average,” Chiki Sarkar said in an interview with Live Mint.
Because of this, and several other reasons, Juggernaut is bringing in the new concept of phone publishing. According to Sarkar, India is becoming a one device population and Indians should get a chance to read on phones as well. But e-books do not offer anything new in terms of the reader experience, as they are only a physical rendering of the books in an electronic format. Thus, she and her team are working on creating books which are tailor made for phones. With this step, they aim to attract even those readers who want to dedicate only a short time to reading, and writers who specialise in different forms of writing, other than the conventional format.
“Could we think of presenting a book in a way that people access it not just as one big, one-off serious thing with 200 pages, but in snack-sized portions,” Chiki Sarkar said to Business Standard.
And for delivering this, her team is currently working on an app as well. The app will also enable conversations between readers and writers. As for payments, they are planning to partner with online payment systems to make the process easier for readers. To begin with, the publisher is promising 25 fresh titles that will be rolled out in April next year. And Juggernaut is working towards becoming India’s first phone publisher from next February. However, the other conventional forms of publishing are not ruled out. Traditional paper, e-book or phone reading - the specific strategy will be decided based on individual books. Hence, people will be able to buy these books in bookstores and also download them on their phones. The country is surely waiting for the kind of magic that this newest publishing company, and Chiki Sarkar, will now weave.

This is what she tweeted after her name was trending on Twitter today:

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Slum Dwellers of Mumbai Finally Have Freedom to Construct Toilets in Their Homes!

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Slum dwellers in Mumbai can now construct toilets in their homes, thanks to the recent orders issued by BMC. Constructing toilets in these slums was considered illegal until now.  Sanitation is a right to life guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution. But up until now, it was considered illegal for slum dwellers in Mumbai to construct toilets in their homes.

However, with the aim of curtailing open defecation practices, the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) has issued an order allowing residents of the 740 slums in the city to construct toilets in their hutments.

slum mumbai
Photo Credit: Meena Kadri/Flickr
Over 60 lakh people living in the slums of the city will thus have access to sanitation facilities, and they will be linked with the city's sewerage network. A month ago, the solid waste department of BMC had started issuing permits for slum dwellers to construct toilets. According to a timeline drawn by the department, most of these people can have a toilet in the next few years, if everything goes as planned. As people need water connection to construct a toilet, BMC's administration has also created a proposal to ease norms that need to be followed while laying pipelines. This scheme will be presented to the standing committee on Wednesday. According to the scheme, slum dwellers will be provided with water connections at the rate of Rs 4.32 per 1,000 litres of water supplied. The residents will have two options. They can link up the plumbing lines of their toilets to the sewage pipes that will be installed in the slums, or can share a septic tank which will be periodically emptied by the BMC. Septic tanks will be constructed in case several households are constructed very close to each other, and laying pipelines is not easy. When all different ways of trying to curb open defecation by imposing fines failed, the BMC's senior management, led by municipal commissioner Ajoy Mehta, decided that they should come up with solutions rather than just imposing penalties. They have also linked this scheme to the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan in order to incentivise the project.
"If we link it to the PM's Swacch Bharat scheme, we can give each family that wishes to build a toilet Rs 5,000 to help things along," said a senior corporation official to the Time of India.
This will also bring a great deal of relief to the conservancy workers who have to clear human waste, a practice which in itself is deemed illegal in India.
"The job of cleaning human waste on roads is really difficult. By allowing construction of toilets within slums, it will not only benefit the slum dwellers, but will come as great relief to conservancy workers," said Ramesh Haralkar, a retired BMC employee who worked in the conservancy department to Times of India.
While discussing the issue of Right to Life, guaranteed under Article 21 of our Constitution, the Supreme Court had delivered a famous verdict in 1995, saying - “Right to shelter, therefore, includes adequate living space, safe and decent structure, clean and decent surroundings, sufficient light, pure air and water, electricity, sanitation and other civil amenities like roads etc. so as to have easy access to his daily avocation." Sanitation in this statement includes toilets. Hence, the Bombay High court had relied upon this judgement last year while asking BMC to supply water in "illegal slums" as well; that is, slums which have come up after the Jan. 1, 2000, the cut-off year which divides slums which have structural protection by the BMC, and those that don't have the protection.

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Tirumala All Set to Prepare Dalits for Priesthood in a Major Step Towards Inclusion

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200 young people belonging to Dalit and other backward communities will receive a certificate course in Vedic rituals through a three month training program which will be conducted by Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams.  Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanams (TTD), the independent trust which manages the Tirumala Venkateswara Temple at Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, has taken a very unique decision by moving away from age old traditions, and by breaking barriers which distinguish one section of the society from the other.

The trust has decided to train non-Brahmins in the procedures of performing temple rituals and practices.

tirupati
Photo Credit: Wikimedia 
Thus, about 200 people - Dalits and those belonging to other backward communities, will be trained for three months in how to perform the daily trample rituals. In the beginning, beneficiaries will be selected from Chittoor and West Godavari districts for the pilot project. This will be a certificate course in Vedic rituals, which is being offered to Dalits and backward classes for the first time by the temple administration. Previously, TTD had also conducted some short training sessions for tribal priests in Vedic rituals. But this time, the trainings conducted will be full-fledged and a certificate will be awarded at the end of it. AP endowments minister, P Manikyala Rao, told the Times of India that TTD will focus on people living in remote and backward areas and the endowments department will also build temples in faraway villages, in association with the TTD. This step is being taken so that after completing their training, young people can go back to their villages and take up the responsibility of daily rituals in those temples. TTD officials informed that the traditional doctrine for temple rituals, called ‘Agamas’, has three parts. The highest form of these rituals is practiced by traditional priests, and the other two forms can be performed by the general public as well. For the certificate program, 100 young people, each from West Godavari and Chittoor districts will receive training in 'Smartha' traditions which include all common rituals like fixing auspicious timings for weddings in families, etc. However, the trained youth will not be employed by TTD. The intention of TTD is to make the profession of priesthood a lot more inclusive.

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Two Helmets & a Helmet Lock with Every New Bike – Madras HC Promoting Road Safety

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The Madras High Court is taking every possible step to ensure that riders of two-wheelers in Tamil Nadu wear helmets under all conditions. Here’s what the recent order passed by the court says. Many riders of two wheelers in Tamil Nadu have been obediently wearing helmets since July 1, when Justice N Kirubakaran passed a judicial order making helmets compulsory in the state. This compliance has been seen because of the threat that all vehicle documents of violators will be confiscated.

Adding on to this order, the Madras High Court said on Tuesday that two helmets should be provided with every two-wheeler at the time of purchase.

helmet
Photo Credit: Rajarshi MITRA/Flickr
The order also said that a new component called the helmet lock should be added to two wheelers when they are manufactured, in order to boost the use of helmets. According to a report in the Times of India, Justice N Kirubakaran has directed the centre to issue directives to manufacturers of two-wheelers that helmet locks should be installed as a component and not as an accessory. This will ensure that users don't have to worry about their helmets being stolen because of which they sometimes avoid using them. According to the judge, who has been issuing a series of orders for enforcement of the mandatory helmet rule, prevention of road accident deaths is the constitutional duty of governments and courts. In Tamil Nadu, the number of such deaths came down from 582 in June to 498 in July 2015. But the number again increased to 571 in August 2015, and there were 289 deaths up to September 15, 2015. Talking about this data, furnished by the state government, the judge noted that the helmet rule has clearly been followed strictly only in July.
"It is also evident that only in urban and semi-urban areas people have started wearing helmets. The rule is not implemented in rural areas. Hence, the state government is directed to implement the rule rigorously in all areas," he was quoted saying in Times of India.
He emphasized on the Motor Vehicle Act which mandates bike manufacturers to provide helmets confirming to BIS standards to the buyers. The idea that celebrities should also help in popularising the rule also came up. Actor Kamal Haasan is already advocating the cause. The matter has been posted on Oct. 30, 2015 for further hearing. This step will hopefully encourage more and more two-wheeler riders to start using helmets for their own safety.

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Google Launches Educational Program to Create High Quality Android Developers in India

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Google has announced the launch of Android Nanodegree program in India, with the aim of training developers and advancing the country to become a global leader in mobile app development. India has about 3 million software developers. That is, we are a country with the second largest population of developers. And Google, with its recent step, is planning on increasing and advancing this number.

Google has announced the launch of an educational program which will aim at creating more high-quality Android application developers in the country.

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Photo Credit: Robert Scoble/Flickr
In partnership with Udacity, a US-based for-profit educational organisation which offers massive open online courses (MOOC), Google is going to offer Android Developer Nanodegrees in India. The Android Nanodegree is an education credential meant to help developers. With this program, developers they can learn new skills from anywhere in the country. All they need is an internet connection. Google and philanthropic organisation Tata Trusts will also offer 1,000 scholarships to deserving students from across India. The program has been launched with the idea of providing developers with easy and affordable access to world class education, thereby making India the global leader in mobile app development.

The Udacity Android Nanodegree program includes courses which are developed and taught by expert Google instructors from the Google Developer Relations team.

nanodegree The course will have project reviews, mentorship and career services from Udacity too. At the end of the course, developers will be given a certificate. The curriculum will also be regularly updated with new releases.
"While India has millions of software developers, we still lag behind in creating world-class apps. With the launch of this program we want to bridge the gap by providing India's developer community an easy access to learn and build high quality apps for the world. Today, only 1% of apps built in India feature in the top 1000 apps globally and our goal is to raise this to 10% in next three years," said Rajan Anandan, VP and managing director, Google South East Asia and India.
Enrolment for the program is currently open and the course duration will be six to nine months. Enrolments close on September 27. The program will cost Rs. 9,800 per month, and 50% of the tuition fees will be refunded by Udacity, once the course is complete.
“Learn to develop for Android and transform your career outlook! This Nanodegree will provide a guided, efficient path for an intermediate developer with little or no experience on mobile platforms to emerge as an Android Developer,” says their website.
Know more about the program here. 

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